"I Was Just a Radioman”
December 7th
started like any other Sunday in the service for me. Since it was my day off, I
slept in, which means I didn’t have breakfast. I was planning on going to a
later mass at the Chapel and just wanted to enjoy a lazy day, eat a quick lunch
afterwards, and shoot the bull with the guys.
I
remember being slightly aggravated because there was so much noise and I was
being rudely awakened from a wonderfully sound sleep.
Everything
seemed muffled at first and then the next thing that I heard was a loud noise.
I practically fell out of bed, and jumped up to see what was going on. As I ran
toward the window, someone said that we were being attacked by the Japs.
You
have to understand, all of this took seconds, split seconds that seemed to be
in slow motion— watching a train wreck that couldn’t be stopped. Every second
was engraved in my eyes and brain as each movement was pulling me forward.
I
ran to the balcony in my shorts where I had an excellent view of the harbor.
The unmistakable sound of multiple airplane bombers coming at us thundered in
my ears.
Looking
up, I could see large formations of aircraft going to other targets. As I
turned my head to look over the harbor, the Jap torpedo planes and dive bombers
had a nice clean run at the Battleships.
With
each drop of their torpedoes and bombs, I could feel the percussion of the
explosions as they annihilated everything on Battleship row.
Some
of the men on the ships were firing back, but it was a losing battle. Without
any opposition, the Japs had everything going their way.
It was damned sad.
The
clear air over the harbor was encompassed with smoke, and the clean water was
turning black with oil.
Those of us in the barracks knew we had to
get down to the squadron and report in. I don’t remember when I grabbed my
clothes, or how I managed to dress while I was watching the destruction unfold
before my eyes.
As
I slipped in my shoes, a bright flash blinded me. Looking over toward
Battleship Row, flames were licking the oil in the harbor.
Just
about that time there was another large explosion and I could see the Arizona
was on fire. The black smoke from her went straight up into the sky. The
Battleships tied up at Ford Island were starting to settle to the bottom.
Our
squadron was about a half mile from the barracks. On our way down the road
leading to our squadron, we’d ducked for cover a few times. After the Japs
dropped their bombs they started strafing.
Someone
would yell and we’d hit the dirt. You could see them coming with their guns
firing, but we all reported in without anyone getting hit.
The
dry docks across the harbor from our barracks were in flames. I hadn’t known it
then, but the USS Downes was one of the ships that was hit. (The Downes was in
dry dock at the time Pearl was bombed.)
Our
squadron and all the planes that we had parked two days ago were destroyed. The
hanger we shared with VP21 had a couple of large gaping holes.
Since
we were still under attack, the strafing aircraft kept us moving as quickly as
possible. We had to get the burning planes away from the ones that weren’t on
fire.
All
of a sudden it was dead silent. There was an eerie stillness, a numbness after
hearing all the explosions. All I could see around the harbor was burning
ships. There were a lot of small whale boats and fishing boats picking up men
from the oil blackened water.
The
smell was something I don’t think I’ll ever forget. The stench of burning oil
and destruction…
Someone
from our squadron suggested for me to set up a fifty caliber machine gun in one
of the PBY’s. He asked if I’d ever shot one and I said no.
I
learned real quick how to shoot one.
We
moved the PBY over to the opening of the hanger, positioning it so we could
shoot and protect the airplane as much as possible.
We
ended up relieving each other, taking turns being on look-out, etc. I was on
the ground after we loaded the machine gun.
Just
about then the Japs returned. This time they were doing a lot more strafing.
When the Jap planes started coming in our direction, we started firing the
fifty that we’d just loaded.
How
a handful of seconds could feel like eternity, I don’t know. But it sure felt
like an eternity to me. All I could do was stand near the opening of the
hanger, watch, and point to any aircraft coming our way.
I’ll
tell you right now, when they came back the second time around, anyone that had
a gun was firing it.
During
all this mess, the USS Nevada, which had gotten up steam was coming up the
channel, and ran itself into a sandbar in the middle of the harbor on purpose.
I think they did it so the ship wouldn’t sink in the harbor, and foul up the
channel.
When
the strafing ended, they mentioned the men from the ships would be needing
clothing. I left the squadron area and went up to the barracks to open my
locker.
For
some reason or other, I went through the mess hall.
That
was a huge mistake. I just couldn’t seem to get this out of my head.
Every
table in the mess hall had a body on it. They were all covered with oil and
blood. The medics were working as fast as they could to help and relieve their
pain. Seeing this, watching the medics, kicked in the reality of what was
happening around me.
I
swear I started sweating it out right there.
I
ran to my locker and brought down everything I could spare. Handing them to the
guy who was collecting the items for the sailors, I turned to the squadron
leader for more direction.
He
had everyone moving planes around and cleaning up the hanger. We broke out the
thirty and fifty caliber ammo, and started linking them in belts so we’d be
ready for when they came back. Most of us couldn’t believe how old the ammo was
(WW1), and we all hoped they’d work.
Our
ships were gone.
All the ships that’d been tied up at Ford
Island were on the bottom of the harbor or close to it. Men were putting out
the fires, and starting the pumps to get the water out. After taking inventory
of what happened on Ford Island, it told us the Japs had knocked out all our
Battleships, and two of them went belly up.
Over
in the dry dock area, billowing smoke was visible from the ships that were hit.
The USS Arizona was still smoking, its forward mast was starting to bend
because of the intense heat.
It
was a complete loss.
The
fishing and whale boats from the island residents were still cruising the
harbor, trying to save whoever was left, picking up bodies, and taking
pictures.
All
three PBY squadrons VP22, 23, and 24 lost most of their planes. My squadron,
the VP22 didn’t have any planes that were able to fly. All three squadrons were
crippled.
The
Japs had hit outside of the hanger we shared with VP 21, and also disabled all
of our planes on the ramp.
We
had nothing left and would have to wait for replacements from the States, for
planes and ships to be built before we could defend ourselves.
Time
was a factor we couldn’t control.
The
day went by pretty fast, they kept us busy doing a little of this and that.
When evening rolled around we ate some dry sandwiches. So much had happened
that it wasn’t until then I realized I hadn’t eaten all day. Dry as they were,
those sandwiches tasted good.
They
mentioned there was a water truck on the strip so Red (Bob Hagensen) and I went
looking. As we were out on the strip, with a blink of an eye, the sky lit up
with gunfire.
There
was a spattering of gunfire everywhere, all day, and I think I was finally
scared. I don’t think I had time to be scared earlier that morning. There was
no time to think, just time to do.
Red
and I couldn’t find the water tank. We had to beat it back to the squadron area
once the gunfire had started again.
We
found out later a few of our own planes were trying to land at Ford.
It
was pretty late by this time and the word came down that we might as well turn
in for the night.
One
of approximately thirty non-Native American code talkers, I Was Just a
Radioman is about the true life WW2 experiences, memoirs, of Chief ARM
Henry P. Lawrence−a Pearl Harbor survivor, Black Cat, and decorated war
veteran.
Chief
ARM Henry P. Lawrence was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross, three Air
Medals, the Navy Unit Citation, the Philippine Liberation Medal, and Air Crew
wings with three stars. He was authorized a total of seven stars on his Asian
Pacific Ribbon. He returned home in 1945 as Chief ARM. He was also recommended
for the Silver Star, but that was not awarded.
After the war, Henry P. Lawrence spent
another eighteen years in the Navy Reserves, leaving the service as a Master
Chief Petty Officer.
Available in Audio, Ebook, Paperback, Hardcover, and Large Print
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